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Foster Care & Adoption
Foster Care
Foster care is a program that provides services, substitute care, and supervision for a child on a 24-hour basis until the child can return to his or her family or be placed in an adoptive home or another permanent placement. All local departments of social services provide foster care. Children enter into foster care for many reasons, including abuse, neglect, and abandonment. From the time a child enters the foster care system, the child has a "permanency goal" designed to ensure they will have an appropriate family with which to live.
Role of a Foster Parent
Foster parents are asked to provide a safe, stable, temporary and caring atmosphere for a child placed in their home. Foster parents become part of a team effort to support the child and implement the plans made for the child. This involves working with biological parents, courts, local departments of social services and other involved agencies.While many families provide foster care homes for children, the need for more individuals willing to share their home and heart with a child is on-going. Foster care is intended to be a temporary rather than a long-term solution for children who have been removed from their birth family homes for reasons of neglect, abuse, abandonment, or other issues endangering their health and/or safety. Every effort is made to help the child remain with his or her family, however, when a child comes into foster care they are most often placed in a foster home. The foster family works as a team with the Department of Human Services , the biological family, the child (when applicable) and any additional community partners.
Interested in Becoming a Foster Parent?
The temporary and complex nature of foster care places special demands on foster parents. They are asked to take someone else's child into their home, care for the child and treat the child as a member of their family. It is essential that foster parents understand and are willing to meet the physical and emotional needs of children within the context of their culture. All foster parents receive support as part of a team of individuals and agencies, working together in the best interests of each child. The Norfolk Department of Human Services offers information sessions about foster parenting throughout the year and provides concurrent training for prospective foster and adoptive parents.
Request information about Foster Care here
The Norfolk Foster Care Program provides the necessary support and training to enable foster parents to provide daily care and supervision for the child in care.
Adoption
Adopt a Child
Adoption provides children who are unable to be raised by their biological parents the chance to become permanent legal members of another family while maintaining genetic and psychological connections to their birth family.
Building a family by adoption is fundamentally different than building a family biologically, with lifelong implications for the adopted individual, the adoptive parents, and the birth parents.
Before a child is adopted, Virginia law requires that the adoptive family have an approved home study performed by a licensed agency. The Norfolk Department of Human Services will assist you in this process.
Foster Care & Adoption Mythbusters
Myth: I could never be a foster parent because it would break my heart when the child returned home
Fact: Even if a foster child is only with you for a short time, you may be the one person that can make a positive change in that child’s life forever. By building relationships with biological families, you could continue to have contact with a child even after they successfully reunite with their parents.
Myth: Foster parents have to stay at home with the children and can't work a full-time job
Fact: Most foster parents work outside of the home. Discuss child care options available with the Norfolk Foster Care team.
Myth: You must have an income of at least $45,000
Fact: There are no income requirements. Foster parents must have sufficient income to meet the needs of the family.
Myth: You must be married and own your home
Fact:You can be single, married, divorced or widowed. You can own or rent a home, trailer or apartment.
Myth: Foster children must have their own bedroom
Fact: Foster children may share a room. Children of the opposite sex over the age of three (3) shall not sleep in the same room.
Myth: Same-sex parents are not capable of providing a healthy environment for an adopted child
Fact: Children of same-sex parents adjust well and grow up in the same positive environment as those of heterosexual families.
Myth: Foster parents must carry foster children on their medical insurance
Fact: Most children in foster care are eligible for Medicaid. Foster parents are NOT required to carry foster children on their medical insurance.